At Flexcare Injury Clinic, we often work with individuals dealing with chronic joint or soft tissue pain that doesn’t respond to typical treatments like rest, physical therapy, or medication. One commonly used option to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain is corticosteroid injections—often referred to simply as steroid injections.
But what exactly are they, and when might they be recommended?
What Are Steroid Injections?
Steroid injections contain synthetic versions of corticosteroids, which are powerful
anti-inflammatory agents. When injected directly into a painful or inflamed area, they can provide targeted relief that may last from several weeks to months.
These injections are typically used to treat:
- Arthritis-related joint pain
- Tendonitis or bursitis
- Frozen shoulder
- Carpal tunnel syndrome
- Plantar fasciitis
- Back and neck pain
How Do Steroid Injections Work?
When delivered into the affected joint or soft tissue, the corticosteroid works by:
- Reducing inflammation
- Diminishing immune system activity in the targeted area
- Easing pain and improving range of motion
Unlike oral anti-inflammatories, the injection delivers medication right where it’s needed, often resulting in faster and more effective relief.
What to Expect During the Procedure
A steroid injection is usually quick and relatively simple. The healthcare provider may use imaging (such as ultrasound) to ensure accuracy, especially for deep joints. You might feel some pressure or minor discomfort during the injection, but it’s typically well-tolerated.
After the procedure:
- Mild soreness may occur for a day or two
- Pain relief may begin within 24–72 hours
- Benefits can last weeks or even months depending on the condition
Are There Any Side Effects?
Like any medical treatment, steroid injections have potential side effects, though they are generally rare when used appropriately. Some possible effects include:
- Temporary flare-up of pain (post-injection flare)
- Skin discoloration or thinning at the injection site
- Elevated blood sugar (especially in people with diabetes)
- Joint infection (very rare)
Frequent injections in the same area are usually avoided, as overuse can weaken tissues.
When Are Steroid Injections Appropriate?
Steroid injections are not always the first line of treatment. At Flexcare Injury Clinic, we recommend them in cases where:
- Conservative treatments haven’t provided adequate relief
- Inflammation is significantly limiting movement or function
- There’s a specific diagnosis that responds well to corticosteroids
They’re often part of a broader treatment plan, which may include physiotherapy, strengthening exercises, and other modalities.
Let Us Help You Find Lasting Relief
Steroid injections can be a valuable tool for reducing pain and helping you get back to the activities you enjoy. At Flexcare Injury Clinic, our team can assess your condition and determine whether this treatment is right for you.